Sunday, June 4, 2023

Description of Road Vehicle Accidents in Saudi Arabia

  


 The specific disease I am looking at includes motor vehicle accidents in Saudi Arabia for both males and females.  According to the GBD comparison map the percentage of DALY’s in this type of “disease” or accident in 2019 was 10.06% ranging from 7.39% to 12.5%. And the YLL’s was 17.22% ranging from 12.68% to 19.65% in 2019 (vizhub.healthdata.org). It is important to discuss this since motor vehicle injuries in Saudi Arabia are one of the leading causes of DALY’s and YLL’s (vizhub.healthdata.org), thus anyone who may want to know about this country may be interested in knowing the driving history of it.

    In the vlog, “What EXPATS need to know - DRIVING in Saudi Arabia” by Pete & Thea Do Saudi, Pete shares his experiences about living in Saudi Arabia and goes over what it is like to be on the roads. He states that “traffic accident deaths per 100,000 in Saudi Arabia is 34. With his experiences as a driver and a passenger, he mentions that not many of the citizens living in the country abide by driving laws, which may pose a risk as to why accidents are so high. It is also said in the blog “Driving in Saudi Arabia” by Continental that in a WHO report, “Saudi Arabia has one of the highest rates of road accidents worldwide. The majority of drivers have terrible driving practices, and accidents involving vehicles operated by children happen often… there are also the dangers posed by nature, such as glaring sandstorms, flash floods…” By having these environments it can pose a higher risk for drivers in the country.

Key Players and Actions



    My target audience for my blog will be male and female drivers in Saudi Arabia. As well as to government officials who can look at this blog as awareness about the dangers of driving in this country. 
The purpose of my blog is to bring awareness and educate readers about unintentional injuries within the workplace and high-traffic areas (drivers and roads, pedestrians, etc.). The content of my scope will include focusing my blogging efforts on Road Vehicle accidents in Saudi Arabia. 

Risk Factors, Costs and Consequences


    In the vlog, “What EXPATS need to know - DRIVING in Saudi Arabia” by Pete & Thea Do Saudi, Pete shares his experiences about living in Saudi Arabia and goes over what it is like to be on the roads. He states that “traffic accident deaths per 100,000 in Saudi Arabia is 34. With his experiences as a driver and a passenger, he mentions that not many of the citizens living in the country abide by driving laws, which may pose a risk as to why accidents are so high. It is also said in the blog “Driving in Saudi Arabia” by Continental that in a WHO report, “Saudi Arabia has one of the highest rates of road accidents worldwide. The majority of drivers have terrible driving practices, and accidents involving vehicles operated by children happen often… there are also the dangers posed by nature, such as glaring sandstorms, flash floods…” By having these environments it can pose a higher risk for drivers in the country. 
 
   In the article by IvyPanda, “Automobile Exposure - The Various Threats That Drivers Face in Saudi Arabia”, they state that all drivers in Saudi Arabia must have third-party insurance. “The number of the financial consequences of automobile insurance include increased expenditure for drivers under insurance” (IvyPanda, 2022). Thus, one of the consequences of driving in Saudi Arabia is dealing with drivers who do not have third-party insurance. This may result in uninsured drivers being at risk of accidents, fires, theft, and more (IvyPanda, 2022). According to the research article “Causes and effects of road traffic accidents in Saudi Arabia” by Ansari et al. (2000), between the years 1971 through 1997, over 550,000 people died or were injured in road traffic accidents. “Over 65% of accidents occur because of vehicles traveling at excess speed and/or drivers disobeying traffic signals” (Ansari et al., 2000). Thus, these are just a few consequences of driver accidents in this country. The article recommended that drivers use safety seat belts when driving and set up a database to collect, store, and analyze the data on road traffic accidents (Ansari et al., 2000).

    On a positive note, with technology improving, road safety has improved in Saudi Arabia. With better and smart choices by drivers and improvements in technology, the decrease in road injuries will soon improve (Press Release Network, 2022).

Future Opportunities for Key Players and Global Communities



    After the article by Ansari et al., 2000, it is recommended that Saudi Arabian drivers should use safety seat belts when driving and set up a collector database to store and analyze the data on road traffic accidents. For key players such as government officials in the country, they should be more strict with their traffic laws such as encouraging seat belt use and enforcing drivers to abide by traffic laws for the safety of themselves, passengers, and pedestrians.

References

 References

Ansari, S., Akhdar, F., Mandoorah, M., & Moutaery, K. (2000, January). Causes and effects of road traffic accidents in Saudi Arabia. Public health. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10787024/ 

Continental. (2022, November 24). Driving in Saudi Arabia. Continental The Future in Motion. https://sa.continental-me.com/en/blogs/driving-in-saudi-arabia 

Cyber Gear. (2022, March). Driving In Saudi Arabia: Tips & More. Press Release Network. https://pressreleasenetwork.com/site/2023/03/22/driving-in-saudi-arabia-tips-more/?fbclid=IwAR37MT_UOXzmCGlYFVPV4YfPvhJpa2Yh4gPIYyo3t4Q8-7C4h3_vfm3IRSY 

GBD compare. Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation. (n.d.). https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare/Links to an external site.

IvyPanda. (2022, April 2). Automobile Exposure - The Various Threats That Drivers Face in Saudi Arabia. https://ivypanda.com/essays/automobile-exposure-the-various-threats-that-drivers-face-in-saudi-arabia/Links to an external site.

Pete & Thea Do Saudi (Ed.). (2021, September 20). What expats need to know - driving in Saudi Arabia. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r8wGjoR4VmI 

The Economist. (2017, September 25). Driving was illegal for women in Saudi Arabia, but Manal Al Sharif did it anyway. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XAA8LOWEY9Y 

Description of Road Vehicle Accidents in Saudi Arabia

    The specific disease I am looking at includes motor vehicle accidents in Saudi Arabia for both males and females.  According to the GBD...